Archive for the ‘Market Research’ Category

Consumer Behavior

Tuesday, August 30th, 2011

Understanding the way consumers think, act, feel and make decisions can be a great tool in marketing. Marketing strategies and campaigns can be improved or altered to effectively reach or influence the consumer, based on how research shows they think, feel, shop and so on.

Issues Marketing Should Consider
There are several consumer behavior issues that market researchers can look at in determining their market strategies. Some of them are:

· How consumers make the decision to buy one product over the other.

· How the shopping environment affects the decision to buy—lighting, music, display of product/ organization.

· How a consumer’s personal environment influences them—family, culture, ethnicity.

· How a consumer’s level of knowledge influences purchasing decisions.

· How brands impact a consumer’s opinion on certain products and the decision to buy.

· How consumers shop—if they go to the front or the back of the store, left or right of the store, whether items placed on shelves near the checkout entice them to buy.

A successful marketing strategy will take into consideration all of the factors that may possibly influence consumer choice.

Methods for Studying Consumer Behavior
Market research is essential in marketing to ensure that consumer behaviors are fully understood and not simply assumed. There are several ways to conduct market research to determine consumer behavior trends. Popular methods include:

· Surveys/ Questionnaires—Surveys are a great tool for gathering large amounts of information tailored specifically to your needs.

· Observation—Observation of consumers can also be extremely helpful, but sometimes controversial, as some say it invades privacy. However, watching a consumer shop can give great insights as to how they make decisions.

· Online Research—Reviewing online search information, such as which routes a consumer took to get to a specific page, can reveal valuable insight into the preferences of consumers and the way they seek information.

· Interviews—One-on-one interviews can be much more in-depth and provide detailed findings but are more costly and often biased.

· Focus Groups—Focus groups are particularly helpful in getting feedback prior to new product launches. However, focus groups only represent a small sample of society and may be biased.

Researching and understanding consumer behavior is crucial to creating a successful marketing strategy and to the overall success of a business. Those who take the time and effort to include consumer behavior studies in their marketing efforts should see the benefit in the long run.

If you are seeking the tools to become a successful marketing professional, and would like to network with similar professionals in the Tampa Bay Area, look no further than the American Marketing Association’s Tampa Bay chapter. Explore the benefits of becoming a member and join us today!

Sources:
Consumer Behavior: The Psychology of Marketing
Psychology of Consumer Behavior

Related Posts:
How Packaging Can Help Market and Sell Products
Creative Advertising Placements (And Why They Work!)

Identifying Target Markets/Demographics

Tuesday, May 3rd, 2011

Successful businesses do not always need to attract a large client base. Many products and services appeal to only a small and devoted niche or market. Before you begin a marketing campaign, it is essential to identify what kind of customers you should be reaching out to. Once you determine the best demographic to target, you can create advertisements that appeal directly to their desires, needs, and problems. Sometimes, evaluating your target customers will help you make decisions about which products and services to offer and which should be discontinued.

Targeting Generations

Those age nine to 27 comprise generation Y. Many of these potential customers are still living at home with their parents, and they typically have a source of disposable income to spend on entertainment or brand name products. Advertisers best reach these customers by becoming accessible online, developing a strong brand, and focusing on creativity and innovation.

Generation X consists of those born between 1965 and 1980, although the range has been defined to include earlier or later years. They may not be as brand loyal as Generation Y, but these potential customers will stick with a product that has proven its quality and value. Sales and coupons are especially effective when targeting Generation X.

If your product better suits an older audience, try to craft advertisements that emphasize personal relationships and customer trust. If you are reaching out to those who experienced the Great Depression, remember that they are unlikely to shop for enjoyment, and they will respond best to low prices and good value.

Appealing to a Demographic

For those operating brick and mortar stores, researching and observing the local population will help reveal the most effective marketing strategies. If you are setting up shop, ask yourself these questions about the neighborhood you’re in:

· Do the locals walk or drive cars?

· Are there more families or singles?

· Is there an active night life?

· What is the median local income?

· What recreational activities do the locals enjoy?

Answering these questions will help you decide whether you want to appear trendy or traditional, whether your products should focus on high-end quality or wallet-friendly savings, and whether your stores hours should just cover the daylight hours or extend late into the evening.

Getting to know your customer base is vital to connecting and making sales. Understanding demographics is but one part of successful marketing. If you would like to broaden your understanding of the rest of the field, then making connections with other AMA Tampa Bay members might just be for you. Get started by checking out AMA Tampa Bay TV. It covers a lot of useful information.

Sources:

Use Demographics to Understand Your Target Market (All Business)

Know Your Target Market (Entrepreneur)

Related Posts:

Leveraging Trends

Hyper local Targeting: Does it Fit Your Needs

Not in Retail? Consumer Habits Still Matter

Tuesday, August 31st, 2010

Last week, we looked at the results of Deloitte’s annual Back-to-School Shopping survey. Results indicate that, although they’re nowhere near ready for spending freely, consumers have adopted a less pessimistic attitude about their finances. Retailers were especially pleased with this news, since it indicates a fundamental increase in consumers’ willingness to spend money.

But what if you’re not in retail? While the survey results may be interesting, do they really impact you as a marketing professional? Particularly for those in B2B marketing, consumers’ retail spending habits may seem a bit irrelevant, or at least tangential to overall marketing strategy. But any marketing professional can gain insights from these results.

Marketing is about People

We all know our target markets. Your target market could be married women over 50 who own multiple cats—or it could be Fortune 500 companies that need accounting consultants. Either way, a person somewhere is responsible for making the choice to purchase your product or service. Even in the B2B marketplace, where all prospects might fall into disparate demographic categories, the targets are still all people.

Our challenge as marketing professionals is to reach those people with compelling messages that will inspire them to trust us—and ultimately to patronize our businesses. Therefore knowing about consumer habits, attitudes, and preferences makes sense, regardless of your individual industry or focus.

Lessons from Back-to-School Shopping

This year’s trends in shopping indicate not only an increased willingness to spend money, but also an increased use of multimedia to enrich and inform the shopping process. For marketers, this means it’s important to follow the ABC’s of 21st-century marketing:

  • A is for Authenticity: Customers increasingly crave transparency and authenticity from corporations. And that doesn’t mean a corporate blog. Customers want a personal connection with brands and they also want to know that their social networks recommend those brands. Consumers turn to mobile apps and social networks with more and more frequency, looking for reviews, feedback, and recommendations.
  • B is for Balance: That explosion in social media and mobile apps has led many companies into “shiny object marketing,” where they abandon traditional marketing tactics for the Next Big Thing in the marketing universe. But the most successful marketers know that they must maintain a balance of traditional and online marketing strategies if they wish to maintain brand awareness. After all, consumers still watch television, open mail, and read magazines, so it makes no sense to completely discard traditional marketing and advertising practices.
  • C is for Choices: We must always remember that every prospect—and current client—has choices, and those choices are growing ever more accessible. Illustrating point of difference—and taking steps to improve accessibility—are critical for successful marketing. Even components that may seem to have little relation to marketing can work to support marketing efforts. In other words, if you think search engine optimization is just for the IT department, think again. The right SEO and landing pages facilitate prospects’ discovering you online.

What’s your take on how the marketing landscape has changed? How do you believe it will evolve in coming years? Share your opinion with us! If you’d like to write a guest blog, please email Kristin@ballywhointeractive.com.